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from typing import Any
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import base64
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import struct
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import binascii
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import json
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def to_bytes(x: Any, charset: str = "utf-8", errors: str = "strict") -> bytes:
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if isinstance(x, bytes):
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return x
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if isinstance(x, str):
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return x.encode(charset, errors)
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if isinstance(x, (int, float)):
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return str(x).encode(charset, errors)
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return bytes(x)
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def to_str(x: bytes | str, charset: str = "utf-8") -> str:
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if isinstance(x, bytes):
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return x.decode(charset)
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return x
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def urlsafe_b64decode(s: bytes) -> bytes:
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if b"+" in s or b"/" in s or b"=" in s:
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raise binascii.Error
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pad = -len(s) % 4
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if pad == 3:
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raise binascii.Error
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safe_ending = (b"AEIMQUYcgkosw048", b"AQgw")
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if pad and s[-1] not in safe_ending[pad - 1]:
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raise binascii.Error
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s += b"=" * pad
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return base64.b64decode(s, b"-_", validate=True)
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def urlsafe_b64encode(s: bytes) -> bytes:
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return base64.urlsafe_b64encode(s).rstrip(b"=")
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def base64_to_int(s: str) -> int:
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data = urlsafe_b64decode(to_bytes(s))
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buf = struct.unpack("%sB" % len(data), data)
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return int("".join(["%02x" % byte for byte in buf]), 16)
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def int_to_base64(num: int, byte_count: int | None = None) -> str:
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if num < 0:
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raise ValueError("Must be a positive integer")
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if byte_count is None:
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byte_count = (num.bit_length() + 7) // 8
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elif num.bit_length() > byte_count * 8:
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raise ValueError("Number too large for byte count")
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s = num.to_bytes(byte_count, "big", signed=False)
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return urlsafe_b64encode(s).decode("utf-8", "strict")
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def json_b64encode(data: dict[str, Any]) -> bytes:
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text = json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=True, separators=(",", ":"))
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return urlsafe_b64encode(to_bytes(text, "ascii"))
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def json_b64decode(text: bytes) -> Any:
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return json.loads(urlsafe_b64decode(text))
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